Teranga: Hospitality is sacred. Don't be surprised if you are invited to share a meal or tea (Ataya). Accepting is a sign of respect.

Transport: 'Sept-places' (shared seven-seater taxis) are the most common way to travel between cities. In Dakar, the 'Car Rapide' buses are iconic and colourful.

Health: Yellow fever vaccination and malaria prophylaxis are recommended. Always drink bottled water.

Language: French is the official language, but Wolof is the most widely spoken and used language in daily life. Learning a few words in Wolof opens many doors.