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Discover The Basque Country

The Basque Country, or Euskadi, is a land of powerful contrasts and an unmistakable identity. It is a region that overlooks the Cantabrian Sea with a rugged and wild coastline, dotted with charming fishing villages and beaches that are paradise for surfers. Towards the interior, the intense green of its valleys and mountains hides traditional farmhouses ('baserris') and a deeply rooted culture. Its cities are an example of transformation and avant-garde: Bilbao has gone from being an industrial engine to a world reference for art with the Guggenheim Museum, while San Sebastián (Donostia) is the undisputed capital of haute cuisine, a gastronomic Eden where 'pintxos' are a way of life. Visiting Euskadi is discovering an ancient culture, a language (Basque) that is a linguistic treasure and a passion for food that can be felt in every bar and restaurant.

Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
La Concha Bay (San Sebastian)
Pintxos Route
San Juan de Gaztelugatxe
Basque Coast (Zumaia, Getaria)
Vitoria-Gasteiz (Green Capital)
surf culture
Cider houses ('Txotx')

Languages

SpanishBasque

General Information

Basic Data

Capital:
Vitoria-Gasteiz
Area:
7,234 km²
Population:
2,212,903

Climate

Type:
Oceanic
Summer Temp:
22°C
Winter Temp:
9°C
Best months:
June, July, August, September

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70%
indicesInfo.travel_cost_index.name: 70/100
indicesInfo.travel_cost_index.description

indicesInfo.safety_index.name

90%
indicesInfo.safety_index.name: 90/100
indicesInfo.safety_index.description

indicesInfo.tourism_index.name

92%
indicesInfo.tourism_index.name: 92/100
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indicesInfo.internet_index.name

90%
indicesInfo.internet_index.name: 90/100
indicesInfo.internet_index.description

indicesInfo.environment_index.name

82%
indicesInfo.environment_index.name: 82/100
indicesInfo.environment_index.description

indicesInfo.kindness_index.name

76%
indicesInfo.kindness_index.name: 76/100
indicesInfo.kindness_index.description

indicesInfo.transport_index.name

88%
indicesInfo.transport_index.name: 88/100
indicesInfo.transport_index.description

indicesInfo.climate_index.name

78%
indicesInfo.climate_index.name: 78/100
indicesInfo.climate_index.description

indicesInfo.natural_beauty_index.name

88%
indicesInfo.natural_beauty_index.name: 88/100
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indicesInfo.gastronomy_index.name

98%
indicesInfo.gastronomy_index.name: 98/100
indicesInfo.gastronomy_index.description

indicesInfo.nightlife_index.name

82%
indicesInfo.nightlife_index.name: 82/100
indicesInfo.nightlife_index.description

indicesInfo.family_friendly_index.name

84%
indicesInfo.family_friendly_index.name: 84/100
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qualityScale

excellent
80-100
good
60-79
regular
40-59
poor
0-39

Major Cities

Descubre las ciudades más fascinantes de The Basque Country

Bilbao
⏳ Próximamente

Bilbao

The Basque Country

Bilbao estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica
San Sebastián
⏳ Próximamente

San Sebastián

The Basque Country

San Sebastián estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica
Vitoria-Gasteiz
⏳ Próximamente

Vitoria-Gasteiz

The Basque Country

Vitoria-Gasteiz estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica
⏳ Próximamente

Getxo

The Basque Country

Getxo estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica

What to Do

Culture & Architecture

Bilbao, the City of Transformation: Admire Frank Gehry's iconic Guggenheim Museum, a building that changed the city forever. Afterwards, stroll through the Seven Streets of the Old Town, cross the Zubizuri de Calatrava Bridge and take the Artxanda funicular to enjoy the best views.San Sebastián (Donostia), the Pearl of the Cantabrian Sea: Fall in love with the elegance of La Concha Bay, one of the most beautiful urban beaches in the world. Climb Mount Igueldo for a panoramic view, get lost in the Old Town from bar to bar and admire the Peine del Viento de Chillida.Vitoria-Gasteiz, the Green Capital: Discover its 'medieval almond', one of the best preserved historic centers in the Basque Country, with the Cathedral of Santa María ('Open for works') as a jewel. Walk through its Green Belt, a set of peri-urban parks.The Bizkaia Suspension Bridge: Cross the Nervión estuary between Portugalete and Getxo on this spectacular ferry bridge, a World Heritage Site and a symbol of the industrial era.

Nature & Adventure

San Juan de Gaztelugatxe: Climb the 241 steps of this hermitage on a rocky islet, a magical and steep place that became world famous as 'Dragonstone' in 'Game of Thrones'. The views are stunning.The Basque Coast and the Flysch of Zumaia: Explore the coast and discover charming fishing villages such as Getaria (birthplace of Elkano and Balenciaga) or Lekeitio. In Zumaia, admire the 'Flysch', spectacular rock formations of vertical sheets that jut into the sea, an open book of the history of the Earth.Surf in Mundaka and Zarautz: Dare to surf or simply watch the experts on some of the best waves in Europe. Mundaka is famous for its left wave, one of the longest in the world, and Zarautz for its very long beach and great surfing atmosphere.Natural Parks of Urkiola and Gorbeia: Go inland to hike through these mountain ranges, cradle of Basque mythology and refuge of beech and oak forests.

Family & Parks

San Sebastián Aquarium: Located in the port, it is one of the most modern aquariums in Europe. Its 360-degree tunnel surrounded by sharks and its large right whale skeleton stand out.Ría de Bilbao Maritime Museum: An open-air and covered space next to the estuary that shows the importance of the sea and the naval industry in the history of Bilbao. Ideal for families.Añana Salt Valley (Álava): A unique landscape of thousands of salt terraces of ancient origin. It offers guided tours and family workshops to learn about artisanal salt production.

Day Trips

La Rioja Alavesa: Escape to this region south of Álava, famous for its Rioja wines. Visit avant-garde wineries such as Marqués de Riscal (designed by Frank Gehry) or Ysios (by Santiago Calatrava) and stroll through the walled town of Laguardia.Arantzazu Sanctuary (Oñati): An impressive example of avant-garde religious architecture nestled in a ravine. A work of art by architects and sculptors such as Sáenz de Oiza, Chillida and Oteiza.Oma Forest: A 'painted forest' by the artist Agustín Ibarrola, where the trees become a canvas creating figures and perspectives that can only be appreciated from specific points. A fusion of art and nature.

Festivals and Events

The Basque festivals ('jaiak') are an explosion of culture, rural sports and popular participation. The 'Aste Nagusia' (Big Week) of its capitals is the best example.

Aste Nagusia (Big Week) of Bilbao and San Sebastián

August.

The great summer parties. For nine days, the cities are filled with concerts, fireworks (the San Sebastián competition is very famous), street theater and an unbeatable festive atmosphere. The character of Marijaia is the icon of the Bilbao festival.

The Tamborrada of San Sebastián

January 20.

For 24 hours, the city resounds to the sound of drums. Companies of adults and children, dressed as cooks and soldiers, parade playing non-stop to celebrate the day of their patron saint, San Sebastian.

Festivals of La Blanca (Vitoria-Gasteiz)

From August 4 to 9.

The festivities of the Basque capital start with the spectacular 'Bajada de Celedón', a doll that descends with an umbrella from the church bell tower to a balcony, where it is incarnated as a person to start the party.

San Sebastian International Film Festival

September.

One of the most prestigious film festivals in the world. For a week, movie stars walk through the city, which becomes the epicenter of the seventh art.

Local Gastronomy

Gastronomy is the cornerstone of Basque culture. From haute cuisine (Euskadi is one of the regions with the most Michelin stars in the world) to the 'pintxo' culture, eating here is a social experience and an art. The quality of the raw material, both from the sea and the land, is non-negotiable.

Regional Specialties

Pintxos

The Basque version of tapas, but elevated to the category of miniature haute cuisine. They are displayed on the bars of the bars. From the classic 'Gilda' (olive, chilli and anchovy) to incredibly elaborate creations. The tradition is to go from bar to bar ('txikiteo') trying several.

Cod with Pil-Pil and Vizcaína sauce

Two masterful ways to prepare cod. The 'pil-pil' is cooked over low heat in olive oil, binding the fish gelatin into an emulsion. The 'Vizcaína' style is accompanied by a red sauce made with chorizo ​​pepper.

Marmitako

A powerful and tasty seafood stew. A stew of northern albacore with potatoes, pepper and onion, traditional on fishing boats ('arrantzales').

Txuletón (grilled cutlet)

The temple of carnivores. A large and thick old beef chop, matured and cooked on the grill until it is sealed on the outside and red on the inside. Typical of cider houses.

Tolosa beans

A small, buttery black bean, famous for its quality. They are cooked slowly and traditionally served with their 'sacraments': cabbage, blood sausage and Ibarra chillies.

Hake in Green Sauce

An iconic dish of Basque cuisine. Slices of hake cooked in a sauce based on garlic, parsley and fish broth, often accompanied by clams and asparagus.

Typical Drinks

Txakoli

The Basque wine par excellence. A young, fruity white wine, with a slight acidity and often with a small needle (bubble). It is served by pouring it from a certain height to release its aromas.

Basque Natural Cider (Sagardoa)

Different from other ciders, it is drier and more acidic. Tradition dictates drinking it directly from the enormous barrels ('kupelas') shouting 'txotx!' in the cider houses ('sagardotegiak').

Rioja Alavesa Wine

The southern part of the Basque Country belongs to the prestigious D.O.Ca. Rioja. This subarea is famous for its elegant red wines with great aging capacity, with wineries with avant-garde architecture.

Kalimotxo

Although its origins are humble and linked to popular festivals, this mixture of red wine and cola is an icon of Basque youth culture and is consumed massively at any celebration.

Sweet Treats

Basque Cake (Gâteau Basque)

A rustic and delicious cake. A buttery pastry that is traditionally filled with custard or sometimes black cherry jam.

Goxua

It means 'sweet' in Basque. A typical dessert from Vitoria that is assembled in layers: cream, sponge cake, pastry cream and a layer of caramelized sugar on top.

Pantxineta

A traditional dessert from San Sebastián. A puff pastry cake filled with pastry cream and covered with almonds. Served warm.

Curd (Mamia)

A simple and natural dessert. Curdled sheep's milk due to the effect of rennet, which was traditionally obtained from thistle. It is served cold and is usually accompanied with honey or nuts.

Practical Information

UNESCO Sites

Vizcaya Bridge

Known as the Suspension Bridge, it is an icon of the Industrial Revolution and the world's first ferry bridge, still in operation.

Altamira Caves and Paleolithic rock art of northern Spain

Several Basque caves (Ekain, Santimamiñe, Altxerri) are part of this complex, with important prehistoric cave paintings.

Caminos de Santiago de Compostela

Both the Coastal Route and the Inland Route cross Euskadi, with important milestones and a rich heritage associated with the pilgrimage.

Añana Salt Valley

Recognized as a World Important Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS) by the FAO, a unique salt landscape in the world.

Best Time to Visit

Summer (June-September) is the most popular time, with mild and pleasant temperatures, ideal for enjoying the coast and the parties. Spring and autumn are perfect for urban and gastronomic tourism, with fewer people and beautiful light. Winter is colder and rainier, but ideal for living experiences such as the cider season ('txotx') and enjoying spoon-fed cuisine.

Travel Warnings

The weather in the Basque Country is very variable and can change quickly. It is advisable to always carry an umbrella or a raincoat, even in summer ('sirimiri' is a fine, constant rain). Parking in the center of San Sebastián and Bilbao can be very complicated and expensive; It is preferable to use public transportation. To eat pintxos, the usual thing is to order at the bar and eat standing up, moving from one bar to another.

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