Kazakhstan
Gastronomy

Saborea Kazakhstan: Una aventura gastronómica única

Explora los sabores auténticos de Kazakhstan en una experiencia gastronómica inolvidable.

Country
75/100 gastronomy
Country: Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is the ninth largest country in the world and the largest landlocked state on the planet, stretching majestically from the Caspian Sea to the snow-capped Altai and Tian Shan mountain ranges. It is famous for its ancient nomadic heritage, the hospitality of its yurts, its breathtaking geological landscapes such as the Charyn canyon and the white deserts of Mangystau, and the stark contrast between cosmopolitan, leafy Almaty and the futuristic capital, Astana.

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Gastronomy in Kazakhstan
Gastronomía

Nomadic Steppe Cuisine and Central Asian Flavors

Kazakh cuisine is the direct testimony of centuries of nomadic life in an environment with an extreme continental climate. Designed to provide energy and strength during long winters and travel, its cuisine worships grass-fed meat (horse, lamb and beef), fermented mare and camel dairy products, artisanal doughs and boundless hospitality around the 'Dastarkhan' (the traditional table).

Must-Try Dishes

Beshbarmak

The undisputed national dish of Kazakhstan, whose name means 'five fingers' because it was traditionally eaten with the hand. It consists of thin sheets of fresh pasta cooked in boiling meat broth, covered with tender pieces of boiled horse or lamb meat and onion poached in broth seasoned with black pepper ('chyk').

Kazy

The most select traditional horse meat sausage, made by hand by filling natural casing with very tender rib meat, seasoned exclusively with salt, garlic and plenty of black pepper, and then boiled or slowly smoked.

Baursak

The festive bread par excellence and supreme symbol of welcome. They are small cubes or spheres of yeast dough fried in cauldrons with very hot oil until they are golden and crispy on the outside and extraordinarily tender and hollow on the inside.

Kuyrdak

Hearty and quick stew traditionally made after the slaughter of the animal, sautéing fresh pieces of liver, heart, kidneys and lamb or beef with onion, lamb tail fat and potato cubes.

Surprise

Concentrated, hot and deeply aromatic meat broth obtained by slow cooking lamb or beef with simple herbs and spices, served in ceramic bowls to accompany or close the Beshbarmak.

Manty Kazakhs

Large parcels of thin dough steamed in special tiered steamers ('kaskan'), filled with knife-minced lamb or beef with lots of juicy onion, or sweet pumpkin in autumn, accompanied by sour cream or spicy tomato sauce.

Typical Drinks

Kumis (Kymyz)

The ancient nomadic drink par excellence, made from freshly milked mare's milk and fermented in leather wineskins. It is slightly effervescent, with a very particular acidic and smoky touch, famous for its recognized medicinal and energetic properties.

Shubat

Fermented camel milk typical of the desert regions of the southwest. It has a denser, whiter and creamier texture than kumis, with a slightly sour flavor and a very high content of vitamins and minerals.

Kazakh Tea with Milk (Shay)

Very strong infused black tea served mixed with hot whole milk or heavy cream ('kaimak'). It is poured in small quantities into the piala so that it never gets cold and the host can continually refill it as a sign of affection.

Airan

Refreshing dairy drink based on fermented cow's milk diluted with water and a touch of salt, consumed cold during sunny days in the steppe to facilitate digestion.

Traditional Sweets

Zhent

Traditional national sweet of nomadic origin made by grinding toasted millet grains ('tary') mixed with sugar, sweet raisins, melted butter and dried cottage cheese, pressed into blocks that melt slowly in the mouth.

Kurt

Small spheres or hard cubes of cheese fermented and dehydrated in the sun with plenty of salt. It was the indispensable provision of nomadic shepherds due to its infinite conservation capacity during months of travel.

Irimshik

Traditional sweet cheese with a reddish or golden hue obtained by boiling fresh milk for hours until the natural sugars slowly caramelize, served crumbled with honey or nuts.

Balkaymak

Delicious hot creamy dessert made by gently cooking fresh milk cream ('kaimak') with flour and pure mountain flower honey until achieving a consistency similar to sweet toffee.

Guía completa

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Consejos

Tips for Gastronomy

Kumis (Kymyz)

The ancient nomadic drink par excellence, made from freshly milked mare's milk and fermented in leather wineskins. It is slightly effervescent, with a very particular acidic and smoky touch, famous for its recognized medicinal and energetic properties.

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Quick info

Best time
From May to October to enjoy pleasant temperatures in both the steppe and the Tian Shan mountains and go hiking; from December to March for lovers of skiing and winter sports in alpine resorts such as Shymbulak.

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