Valletta, the capital of Malta, is a UNESCO World Heritage site embodying centuries of history, baroque architecture, and Mediterranean vibrancy. Built by the Knights of St John in the 16th century after the Great Siege, its compact grid of golden limestone streets houses majestic palaces, grand churches, lively squares, and panoramic gardens overlooking the sea. With bustling culture, fascinating fortifications, and a cosmopolitan food and nightlife scene, Valletta offers visitors a timeless Mediterranean urban experience.