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Discover Upper France

Haute-France, the northernmost region of mainland France, is a land of contrasts forged by history, industry and surprising nature. Its flat landscapes hold the deep scars and moving memorials of the First World War. Its industrial past has been reinvented in places like the Louvre-Lens museum, and its Flemish heritage is palpable in Lille's architecture and traditions. From the majestic cliffs of the Opal Coast to the Bay of Somme, through its Gothic cathedrals and bustling carnivals, it is a region of unexpected human warmth, with a strong character and festive culture.

Lille and its old town (Vieux-Lille)
Fields and memorials of the Battle of the Somme
Opal Coast (Cap Blanc-Nez and Cap Gris-Nez)
Amiens Cathedral
Nausicaá, the largest aquarium in Europe
Louvre-Lens Museum
Somme Bay
Chantilly Castle
Dunkirk Carnival

Languages

French

General Information

Basic Data

Capital:
Lille
Area:
31,806 km²
Population:
5,995,292

Climate

Type:
Oceanic
Summer Temp:
22°C
Winter Temp:
5°C
Best months:
June, July, August

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66%
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87%
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72%
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88%
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70%
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89%
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86%
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70%
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70%
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81%
indicesInfo.gastronomy_index.name: 81/100
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78%
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79%
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excellent
80-100
good
60-79
regular
40-59
poor
0-39

Major Cities

Descubre las ciudades más fascinantes de Upper France

⏳ Próximamente

Lille

Upper France

Lille estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica
⏳ Próximamente

Amiens

Upper France

Amiens estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica
⏳ Próximamente

Roubaix

Upper France

Roubaix estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica
⏳ Próximamente

Dunkerque

Upper France

Dunkerque estará disponible próximamente con información completa y detallada.

Información básica

What to Do

Culture & Architecture

Lille, the Flemish capital: Lose yourself in the cobblestone streets of Vieux-Lille, admire the Grand'Place and the Old Stock Exchange (Vieille Bourse), and visit the Palace of Fine Arts, one of the most important museums in France.Memories of the Great War: Walk the 'Circuit of Remembrance' on the Somme, visit the moving Thiepval Memorial, Lochnagar Crater and the tunnels and museums honoring the memory of soldiers of the First World War.Amiens Cathedral: Marvel at the largest Gothic cathedral in France, a UNESCO World Heritage Site architectural masterpiece, famous for its height and luminosity.Louvre-Lens: Discover a museum of avant-garde design built on a former coal mine, which hosts semi-permanent exhibitions of masterpieces from the Louvre Museum in Paris.Château de Chantilly: Explore this sumptuous castle, home to the Condé Museum, with the second largest collection of ancient paintings in France after the Louvre, and stroll through its magnificent gardens designed by Le Nôtre.Bell Towers (Beffrois): Climb one of the region's bell towers, declared World Heritage Sites by UNESCO, such as those in Lille, Arras or Bergues, to enjoy panoramic views and understand their importance as symbols of civic freedom.

Nature & Adventure

Opal Coast (Côte d'Opale): Walk the trails that run along the stunning white chalk cliffs of Cap Blanc-Nez and the gray rocks of Cap Gris-Nez, the closest point to England, for spectacular views of the English Channel.Bay of Somme: Discover one of the most beautiful bays in the world. See the largest seal colony in France, stroll along its vast expanses of sand at low tide or ride its historic steam train.Dunes of Flanders: Explore the largest range of dunes in northern Europe, a protected landscape ideal for hiking and bird watching, near the border with Belgium.The Touquet-Paris-Plage: Enjoy this elegant seaside resort, with its immense sandy beach, its Anglo-Norman villas, its dunes and its forest, ideal for sailing, cycling or horse riding.

Family & Parks

Nausicaá (Boulogne-sur-Mer): Immerse yourself in the National Sea Center, the largest public aquarium in Europe. Admire its giant tank with hammerhead sharks and manta rays, and its interactive exhibits about ocean life.Parc Astérix: Located on the southern edge of the region, this famous theme park based on the Asterix and Obelix comics offers exciting roller coasters and shows for the whole family.Lewarde Historical Mining Center: Descend into a real coal mine and discover the harsh living conditions of the miners in France's largest mine museum, declared by UNESCO.

Day Trips

Arras: Visit this beautiful Flemish baroque city, with its two magnificent squares surrounded by houses with arcades, its UNESCO bell tower and its 'boves', the medieval underground galleries.Route of the fortified towns: Discover the walled cities by the famous military engineer Vauban, such as Bergues (known from the film 'Welcome to the North') or the citadel of Arras.Getaway to Belgium: Take advantage of the proximity to take a day trip to charming Belgian cities such as Bruges, Ghent or Ypres.

Festivals and Events

The region is famous for its massive festive traditions and major cultural and sporting events.

Dunkirk Carnival

January to March.

One of the most famous and wild carnivals in France. For several weeks, participants ('carnavaleux') parade through the streets in colorful costumes and umbrellas, singing and following the brass band, with the famous 'herring toss' from the balcony of the town hall as the highlight.

Braderie de Lille

First weekend of September.

The largest and most famous market in Europe. Millions of visitors invade Lille to look for bargains, stroll through the antique stalls and enjoy the festive atmosphere, eating the traditional 'moules-frites' (mussels with fries).

Enduropale du Touquet

February.

The largest sand motorcycle race in the world, which brings together more than a thousand professional and amateur riders on Le Touquet beach for an impressive spectacle.

Main Square Festival (Arras)

Early July.

An important pop-rock music festival held in the incomparable setting of the Citadel of Arras, attracting major international stars.

Local Gastronomy

The cuisine of Haute France is generous, comforting and with clear Flemish influences. It is a cuisine of land and sea, where beer often replaces wine in recipes, and Maroilles cheese and chicory are star ingredients.

Regional Specialties

Carbonnade Flamande

A beef stew simmered for hours in beer (usually a toasted beer or 'brune'), with onion and gingerbread spread with mustard.

Welsh Rarebit

The quintessential pub dish. A slice of toast soaked in beer and topped with plenty of melted cheddar (or Maroilles) cheese, often with ham and a fried egg on top.

Moules-Frites (Mussels with French fries)

Although it is found throughout France, it is an institution here. They are served in a large pot, traditionally cooked with white wine, celery and onion, and accompanied by double-fried French fries.

Ficelle Picarde

A typical Picardy starter. A savory crêpe filled with ham, mushrooms and shallots, covered with cream and cheese and baked in the oven.

Maroilles Cheese

The most famous cheese in the region, with a powerful aroma but a milder flavor than its smell suggests. It is enjoyed alone or as a key ingredient in dishes such as 'tarte au Maroilles'.

Typical Drinks

Beer (Bière)

The regional drink par excellence. With over 100 breweries, the region is famous for its 'Bières de Garde', top-fermented beers, and a growing craft beer scene.

Genièvre (Geneva)

A traditional spirit made from cereals and flavored with juniper berries, enjoyed as a digestive. The Houlle distillery is one of the last to produce it in an artisanal way.

Sweet Treats

Gaufre Fourrée (Stuffed Waffle)

A thin, oval waffle, filled with a sweet paste of sugar, butter and vanilla or vergeoise (brown sugar). A Lille specialty.

Merveilleux

A light and elegant dessert made of two meringues joined together and coated in whipped cream, then topped with chocolate shavings.

Bêtises de Cambrai

Some hard candies with a mint flavor and a strip of caramelized sugar. Its name ('nonsense') is due to a manufacturing error that turned out to be a success.

Sugar Cake (Tarte au Sucre)

A tender brioche simply covered with butter and vergeoise (a brown sugar typical of the region) that melts in the oven creating a delicious caramel.

Practical Information

UNESCO Sites

Belfry of Belgium and France

A set of 23 bell towers in the region, which symbolize civic power in the Middle Ages. Includes those of Lille, Arras, Calais and Dunkerque.

Notre-Dame Cathedral of Amiens

Recognized as a masterpiece of Gothic art for the coherence of its floor plan, the beauty of its interior elevation and its intelligent sculptural program.

Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin

A cultural landscape that bears witness to three centuries of coal extraction, with waste dumps, mining pits, train stations and working-class cities.

Vauban Fortifications

The citadel of Arras is the most prominent example in the region of the work of Louis XIV's military engineer.

World War I burial and memorial sites (Western Front)

A newly inscribed transnational site that includes numerous cemeteries and memorials in the region, such as the Canadian National Vimy Memorial and the Thiepval Memorial.

Best Time to Visit

Late spring and summer (May to September) offer the most pleasant and sunny weather, ideal for enjoying the coast and outdoor activities. The end of summer allows you to experience the famous Braderie de Lille (September). Winter is the time of the Dunkirk Carnival, a unique experience despite the cold. Autumn can be gray and rainy, but it is a good time to enjoy gastronomy and museums with fewer people.

Travel Warnings

The weather can be very changeable and unpredictable throughout the year, especially on the coast; It is essential to bring clothing for rain and wind. For the Braderie de Lille, it is absolutely necessary to book accommodation many months, even a year, in advance. Many beaches on the Opal Coast are pebbly and the water of the English Channel is cold even in summer.

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