Bruselas (Bruxelles / Brussel)
Culture & Heritage

Explora la cultura de Bruselas (Bruxelles / Brussel): Tradición viva

Sumérgete en la rica historia y cultura de Bruselas (Bruxelles / Brussel) a través de sus museos y monumentos.

City
23 days
Belgium
City: Bruselas (Bruxelles / Brussel)

Brussels, the capital of Belgium and the de facto heart of the European Union, is a fascinating city of contrasts. It is a place where the golden opulence of the Grand-Place, one of the most beautiful squares in the world, coexists with the modern architecture of the European Quarter. Famous for its incredible cuisine – from mussels and fries to world-class waffles and chocolate – and an unparalleled beer culture, Brussels is also the birthplace of Art Nouveau and the comic book capital of the world. It is a multicultural and polyglot metropolis, at once historical and bureaucratic, surreal and pragmatic, which always offers something new to discover.

Recommended stay: 23 days
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Bruselas (Bruxelles / Brussel)
Cultura

Culture & Heritage

Discover the rich history, art and traditions of Bruselas (Bruxelles / Brussel)

95/100cultural rating

A first-class cultural offer, from the Flemish Old Masters to the surrealism of Magritte and the art of comics.

Best of local culture

The Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, with an incredible art collection.The Magritte Museum.The comics capital of the world, with a dedicated museum and a mural route through the city.Cradle of Art Nouveau.The Grand-Place is possibly the most beautiful square in the world.Cradle of Art Nouveau, with masterpieces by Victor Horta.The Atomium is an icon of modern architecture.The Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert are impressive shopping galleries.

Museums & Galleries

Grand-Place (Grote Markt)

The heart of Brussels and possibly the most beautiful square in the world. A spectacular architectural complex of baroque guild houses, the Gothic Town Hall and the Maison du Roi.

atomium

An iconic structure built for the 1958 World's Fair. It represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times. It offers exhibitions and panoramic views.

Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium

A museum complex that includes the Museum of Ancient Art (with masterpieces by Bruegel, Rubens), the Museum of Modern Art and the Magritte Museum.

Belgian Comics Center

Housed in a magnificent Art Nouveau building by Victor Horta, this museum celebrates the rich history of Belgian comics, from Tintin and the Smurfs to more modern creations.

Festivals & Events

Brussels Summer Festival (BSF)

August

A great urban music festival with Belgian and international artists.

Belgian Pride

May

Belgium's largest Pride parade, a massive celebration of diversity.

Historia

History

Origins

Founded as a small fortress in the 10th century on an island in the River Senne, Brussels grew to become an important commercial center, especially known for its tapestries.

Development

Its golden age was under the rule of the Dukes of Burgundy and later the Habsburgs, becoming a prosperous capital. In 1830, the Belgian Revolution began with riots following an opera at the La Monnaie theatre, which led to the independence of Belgium with Brussels as its capital. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the city was a hotbed of artistic innovation, becoming the cradle of the Art Nouveau movement under architects such as Victor Horta.

Modern era

After the Second World War, Brussels was chosen as the headquarters of what would become the European Union and NATO, consolidating its status as an international capital. Today, it is one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the world, a center of politics, business and culture that welcomes people of all nationalities.

Ratings

Scores by category

Culture

95

A first-class cultural offer, from the Flemish Old Masters to the surrealism of Magritte and the art of comics.

The Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, with an incredible art collection.The Magritte Museum.The comics capital of the world, with a dedicated museum and a mural route through the city.Cradle of Art Nouveau.

Heritage

90

Heart of the Burgundian and Spanish Netherlands, cradle of Art Nouveau and headquarters of the main European institutions.

De facto, the capital of the European Union.NATO headquarters.Historical center of power in the Habsburg Netherlands.Place of exile of figures such as Karl Marx and Victor Hugo.

Architecture

95

An architectural feast, from the flamboyant Gothic of the Grand-Place to the curvilinear elegance of Art Nouveau.

The Grand-Place is possibly the most beautiful square in the world.Cradle of Art Nouveau, with masterpieces by Victor Horta.The Atomium is an icon of modern architecture.The Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert are impressive shopping galleries.
'Brusselsisation' (chaotic urban development) has left scars in some parts of the city.
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Consejos

Tips for Culture & Heritage

Follow the Comic Route

Look for the comic mural route map ('parcours BD') and tour the city finding huge, colorful murals of Tintin, Asterix and other characters on the facades of buildings.

Visit the Marolles Flea Market

For an authentic experience, go to the daily market on the Place du Jeu de Balle in the Marolles neighborhood. It is a real flea market where you can find everything.

Surrealism is Belgian

The surreal spirit of artists like Magritte permeates the city. Look at the absurd and charming details, like the Manneken Pis.

tap water

Tap water is completely safe to drink.

Be careful at train stations

Pay special attention to your belongings at Midi/Zuid and Nord stations, which are known for theft.

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Quick info

Country
Belgium
Region
brussels capital region

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