Ottawa
Culture & Heritage

Explora la cultura de Ottawa: Tradición viva

Sumérgete en la rica historia y cultura de Ottawa a través de sus museos y monumentos.

City
3 days
Canada
City: Ottawa

Ottawa, the capital of Canada, is a sophisticated and green city that sits at the confluence of three majestic rivers. It is a city defined by its grand Gothic architecture, world-class national museums, and the historic Rideau Canal. Combining the formality of a political capital with vibrant local life and easy access to nature, Ottawa offers a distinguished and welcoming Canadian experience.

Recommended stay: 3 days
TripMatches planner recommendation

Tickets and monuments in Ottawa

Check availability and prices

TripMatches · Remember · Plan

What do you want to do with Ottawa?

Been to Ottawa or still want to go? Pick one and we'll take you straight to it.

I've already been

Import your Ottawa trip and keep what you lived.

Import trip

I'd like to go

Save Ottawa to your destinations or start a new plan.

Ottawa
Cultura

Culture & Heritage

Discover the rich history, art and traditions of Ottawa

98/100cultural rating

As the capital, it is home to the nation's major cultural institutions, offering a deep dive into Canadian history and art.

Best of local culture

Home to seven of Canada's nine national museums.The National Gallery of Canada has the largest collection of Canadian art in the world.The National Arts Center offers world-class programming.The Parliament Buildings are a masterpiece of Gothic Revival architecture.Museums designed by renowned architects such as Moshe Safdie (National Gallery).A mix of styles that tells the story of Canada.

Museums & Galleries

Parliament Hill

The political and symbolic heart of Canada. A complex of impressive neo-Gothic style buildings that houses the federal government. Tours are free (reservations required).

Rideau Canal

UNESCO World Heritage Site. In winter it becomes the largest natural ice skating rink in the world. In summer, it is a picturesque place for boating, walking or cycling.

Canadian Museum of History

Located in Gatineau (riverfront), it tells the story of Canada from the first people to the present day. Its Great Hall with its collection of totems is spectacular.

National Gallery of Canada

An impressive glass and granite building designed by Moshe Safdie. It houses the most important collection of Canadian art in the world, as well as European and international works.

Festivals & Events

Winterlude

February

A three-week winter festival focused on ice skating, snow sculptures and Canadian culture.

Canadian Tulip Festival

May

A festival of friendship celebrating the gift of tulips from the Netherlands with millions of flowers spread across the city.

Ottawa Bluesfest

July

One of the largest music festivals in Canada, featuring big stars not only of blues, but also rock, pop and hip-hop.

Historia

History

Origins

The area was for millennia an important trading center for the Algonquian nations. French explorer Samuel de Champlain was one of the first Europeans to navigate the Ottawa River in the 17th century. The area was a key point on the fur trade route.

Development

The town was founded as 'Bytown' in 1826, a construction camp for the Rideau Canal, a strategic military project. It became a center of the logging industry. In 1857, Queen Victoria chose remote Bytown as the capital of the Province of Canada, partly because of its defensible location and as a compromise between the rival centers of Toronto and Montreal. It was then renamed Ottawa.

Modern era

Following Canadian Confederation in 1867, Ottawa became the capital of the new nation and the majestic Parliament Buildings were completed. In the 20th century, the Gréber Plan transformed the city, creating parks, green belts and a more monumental capital. In recent decades, it has grown into a major technology hub, known as 'Silicon Valley North', while honing its role as the cultural and political heart of Canada.

Ratings

Scores by category

Culture

98

As the capital, it is home to the nation's major cultural institutions, offering a deep dive into Canadian history and art.

Home to seven of Canada's nine national museums.The National Gallery of Canada has the largest collection of Canadian art in the world.The National Arts Center offers world-class programming.
The cultural scene is more institutional and less 'underground' than in Montreal.

Heritage

98

As the seat of the federal government, it is the center of Canada's political and civic history.

Parliament Hill is the symbolic and functional heart of the nation.The War Museum and History Museum offer deep dives into Canada's past.Many of the decisions that have shaped Canada were made here.

Architecture

95

A showcase of Canada's civic architecture, from the neo-Gothic of Parliament to the modernism of its museums.

The Parliament Buildings are a masterpiece of Gothic Revival architecture.Museums designed by renowned architects such as Moshe Safdie (National Gallery).A mix of styles that tells the story of Canada.
Outside the center, the architecture is mostly suburban and functional.
Guía completa

Want to know more about Ottawa?

Discover the full guide with history, detailed itineraries, practical tips and all the information you need.

View full guide
Consejos

Tips for Culture & Heritage

Skating on the Canal is a magical experience

If you visit in winter when the canal is open, don't miss it. It is a unique experience in the world. Rent some skates and enjoy.

The changing of the guard

In summer, don't miss the colorful Changing of the Guard ceremony on the lawns of Parliament Hill. It is a free and very colorful tradition.

Bilingualism is appreciated

Although English is dominant, a 'Bonjour' and a 'Merci' will be very well received and will open doors for you.

Punctuality is important

Canadians in general, and Ottawa residents in particular, value punctuality in appointments and bookings.

Drinking water

The tap water is of excellent quality and completely safe to drink.

travel insurance

Medical care is expensive for non-residents. It is essential to have complete travel insurance.

Ottawa is extremely safe

It is one of the safest cities in North America. Visitors can feel comfortable exploring on foot, both day and night.

Beware of cyclists

Ottawa has an extensive network of bike paths. Pay attention when crossing these roads, as cyclists can go fast.

TripMatches · Remember · Plan

What do you want to do with Ottawa?

Been to Ottawa or still want to go? Pick one and we'll take you straight to it.

I've already been

Import your Ottawa trip and keep what you lived.

Import trip

I'd like to go

Save Ottawa to your destinations or start a new plan.

Quick info

Country
Canada
Region
ontario

Full destination guide

Access the full profile: attractions, weather, gastronomy, events and more.

Discover this destination in depth