Verona is a historic city located in northern Italy, in the Veneto region, on the banks of the Adige River and near Lake Garda. With an approximate population of 260,000 inhabitants in the city and more than 320,000 in its metropolitan area, Verona stands out for its rich history that dates back to pre-Roman times, having been an important settlement of tribes such as the Euganei and the Cenomani. It was established as a Roman municipium in the 1st century BC, which promoted its urban and cultural development. The city is famous for its well-preserved architectural heritage, which includes Roman monuments such as the Arena of Verona, one of the best preserved Roman amphitheaters in the world, and the Roman Theatre. During the Middle Ages, Verona prospered under the rule of the Scaligeri family, who turned it into a powerful firm. Later, it was part of the Republic of Venice until the end of the 18th century. Its historic center, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, combines Roman, medieval and Renaissance elements, making Verona a cultural and tourist destination of great relevance. The city is also known worldwide for being the setting for Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet tragedy, which gives it a unique romantic aura. Its strategic location in the Po Valley and its temperate continental Mediterranean climate make it special for visitors all year round.