Salamanca is a historical and cultural city located in the community of Castilla y León, in northwest Spain.With an approximate population of 144,866 inhabitants in the city and a metropolitan area that includes the province with more than 327,000 inhabitants, Salamanca stands out for its rich architectural heritage and its prestigious university, the University of Salamanca, founded in 1218, one of the oldest in Europe.The city is famous for its old town declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, with emblematic monuments such as the Plaza Mayor, the New Cathedral and the Old Cathedral, and the Casa de las Conchas attract.Geographically, Salamanca is located on the banks of the Tormes River, on a plateau about 800 meters above sea level, which gives it a continental climate with cold winters and hot summers.Its importance lies in being a leading academic, tourist and cultural center in Spain, attracting students and visitors from all over the world.In addition, its sandstone architecture gives it a characteristic golden tone that it has earned it's nickname.The city combines tradition and modernity, keeping its history alive while adapting to current times.