Castile and León
Culture & Heritage

Explora la cultura de Castile and León: Tradición viva

Sumérgete en la rica historia y cultura de Castile and León a través de sus museos y monumentos.

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Old city of Ávila and churches outside the walls

Region
Spain
Region: Castile and León

Castilla y León is the monumental heart and historical soul of Spain. It is a vast land, carved out of the plateau, where the horizon seems infinite and the sky has a special color. This is the land of the castles that give it its name, of the cathedrals that rise towards the sky like those of Burgos or León, and of the walls that still protect legendary cities like Ávila. It is the cradle of the Spanish language and home to Spain's first university in Salamanca. Its landscape is superb but powerful, from the cereal plains of Tierra de Campos to the summits of the Picos de Europa or the Sierra de Gredos. Visiting Castilla y León is taking a deep journey into the history, art and literature of Spain, while enjoying a strong and honest gastronomy, where Ribera del Duero wine and roast lamb are religion.

Languages: Spanish
Castile and León
Cultura

Culture & Heritage

Discover the rich history, art and traditions of Castile and León

Castilla y León is the monumental heart and historical soul of Spain. It is a vast land, carved out of the plateau, where the horizon seems infinite and the sky has a special color. This is the land of the castles that give it its name, of the cathedrals that rise towards the sky like those of Burgos or León, and of the walls that still protect legendary cities like Ávila. It is the cradle of the Spanish language and home to Spain's first university in Salamanca. Its landscape is superb but powerful, from the cereal plains of Tierra de Campos to the summits of the Picos de Europa or the Sierra de Gredos. Visiting Castilla y León is taking a deep journey into the history, art and literature of Spain, while enjoying a strong and honest gastronomy, where Ribera del Duero wine and roast lamb are religion.

UNESCO Heritage

Old city of Ávila and churches outside the walls

The best example of a medieval fortified city, with a complete wall that can be explored.

Old city of Segovia and its Aqueduct

A monumental complex with one of the most impressive works of Roman engineering in the world.

Salamanca old city

An exceptional example of a Renaissance university city, with its Plaza Mayor considered one of the most beautiful in the world.

Burgos Cathedral

A masterpiece of Spanish Gothic, the only cathedral in Spain independently declared a World Heritage Site.

Festivals & Events

Easter week

The week before Easter Sunday.

Declared of International Tourist Interest in many of its cities (Valladolid, Zamora, León, Salamanca...). It is a sober celebration with a deep artistic and religious feeling. The silent processions, the carvings of image makers such as Gregorio Fernández and the sound of bugles create an overwhelming atmosphere.

The Ages of Man

Traveling exhibition, every one or two years in a different location.

The most important exhibition of sacred art in Spain. A unique opportunity to see masterpieces of the heritage of the Church of Castilla y León gathered in spectacular venues such as cathedrals or monasteries.

International Street Theater and Arts Festival (TAC) of Valladolid

May.

The streets and squares of Valladolid become a gigantic stage for theater, dance and circus companies from all over the world. One of the most important performing arts festivals in the country.

Castilla y León is the monumental heart and historical soul of Spain. It is a vast land, carved out of the plateau, where the horizon seems infinite and the sky has a special color. This is the land of the castles that give it its name, of the cathedrals that rise towards the sky like those of Burgos or León, and of the walls that still protect legendary cities like Ávila. It is the cradle of the Spanish language and home to Spain's first university in Salamanca. Its landscape is superb but powerful, from the cereal plains of Tierra de Campos to the summits of the Picos de Europa or the Sierra de Gredos. Visiting Castilla y León is taking a deep journey into the history, art and literature of Spain, while enjoying a strong and honest gastronomy, where Ribera del Duero wine and roast lamb are religion.

**A Monumental Golden Triangle

** Spend at least three days exploring the most famous World Heritage cities. Marvel at the **Roman Aqueduct of Segovia** and its fairy-tale Alcázar. Walk through the **medieval walls of Ávila**, the best preserved in Europe. And let yourself be seduced by university life and the majestic **Plaza Mayor de Salamanca**.

**The Most Spectacular Gothic Cathedrals

** See the **Burges Cathedral**, a Gothic masterpiece and a World Heritage Site in its own right. In León, admire the **Cathedral of Santa María de Regla**, nicknamed the 'Pulchra Leonina', and let yourself be enveloped by the light of its 1,800 square meters of medieval stained glass.

**The Origins of Man

** Visit the **Sierra de Atapuerca Sites** (Burgos), a key place to understand human evolution in Europe. Complement the visit with the modern Museum of Human Evolution in Burgos.

**The French Camino de Santiago

** Travel on foot or by bicycle some of the most emblematic sections of this ancient route that crosses the community, passing through cities such as Burgos, Frómista, León, Astorga and Ponferrada.

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Aviso de Viaje

The climate of the plateau is extreme continental: very cold winters and very hot summers. It is important to wear appropriate clothing for each season. The distances between cities and points of interest can be great, so the car is the most recommended means of transport to explore the region in depth. The gastronomy is overwhelming; Get ready for heavy meals.

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Quick info

Country
Spain
Best time
**Spring (April-June)** and **Autumn (September-October)** are the best times, with a very pleasant climate to visit the cities and enjoy nature. **Winter** is very cold and dry, with frequent frosts and snowfalls, but it offers a special atmosphere and the possibility of enjoying hearty spoon cuisine. **Summer** is hot and dry, although the nights are usually cool.

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